Licensed lead · not independently verified · dcd-dir-000744

Google Project Skyway (Pine Island)

source-reported permitted

Google

Pine Island · Goodhue County · Minnesota

Capacity not statedSource updated 13 October 2026approximate location · provider confidence label: confirmed
How to read this page

This is a source-attributed discovery row. It can help you find a place and its citations; it is not a DataCenterData finding that the facility is distinct or currently operating.

Reported geography

Source-reported location for Google Project Skyway (Pine Island).

Approximate source coordinates; this is not a parcel claim. Nearby source points are combined into one accessible target that opens this exact map scope. View these exact rows on the interactive map →

Exact source coordinates Approximate or representative coordinates Nearby-point group. This relative plot uses only source-supplied points, makes no parcel claim and loads no map tiles.

Source row snapshot

Operator as published
Google
Address and locality
Pine Island · Goodhue County · Minnesota
Official metro area
Outside an official metropolitan boundary
Source-reported status
permitted
Provider facility type
data center
Reported capacity
Not stated
Source freshness
13 October 2026
Location precision
approximate (provider label: exact; the provider's own note describes an approximate location)
Compute Atlas confidence label
confirmed (provider's classification; not a DataCenterData check)
Stable directory ID
dcd-dir-000744
Dated source review

The underlying provider record is retained. These notes add source-attributed context and flag conflicts; any withheld value is explained separately. They do not certify current operation.

  • Source review · reviewed 2026-10-09: Google’s official data-center locations index lists “Pine Island, Minnesota.” This provides operator-and-city context only. It does not establish that the location covers this row’s particular project name, parcel, building boundaries, capacity or operating status.

Reported details

Source-reported by Compute Atlas; not independently verified by DataCenterData. Provider wording is kept; long provider notes are shortened and marked …; unknown is not zero; none of these values is totaled, ranked or compared.

Electric utility
Xcel EnergyUtility as named by the provider.
Power source
GridProvider label.
Cooling
AirProvider label.
Reported water use
0.152 million gallons per day (source-reported)Whether this is metered use, a permit limit or a request is not established; see the provider water note.
Land area
482 acres (source-reported; parcel boundary not established)
Announced jobs
38 permanentAnnounced figures; whether they cover one building, a campus or a multi-phase program is not established. Open cited source →
Community response
Provider label: litigationCompute Atlas characterization, not a DataCenterData assessment.
AI-use label (provider)
confirmedCompute Atlas classification, not a DataCenterData finding.
Announced
February 2026Provider-reported announcement date.

Incentives reported by the source

Whether each incentive was approved, awarded or received is not established.

  • Property tax abatement (Project Skyway business subsidy agreement, 28 years) · City of Pine Island, Minnesota · 2026 · $36,578,343 (as stated) Open cited source →

Provider notes

Energy. Xcel Energy; Google to cover new grid infrastructure costs. A separate 1,900 MW clean-energy build-out (wind/solar/storage) is tied to the ESA but is generation, not DC load.

Water. The City of Pine Island states water use will be "a maximum of 152,000 gallons per day or less once the entire project area is built out" — a permitted maximum for the full build-out, not a measured draw (152,000 gal/day = 0.152 MGD). Post Bulletin reports the facility uses "advanced air-cooling technology" rather than water cooling, with water limited to "domestic needs and operations such as bathroom and kitchen facilities" — i.e. no cooling-water circuit, hence coolingType "air".

What the source record says

Google's first Minnesota campus, Pine Island (Goodhue County), powered by Xcel Energy; ~250,000 sq ft initial building for AI applications. Electric Service Agreement pending MPUC approval as of Feb 2026 → proposed. The associated 1,900 MW (1,400 MW wind + 200 MW solar + 300 MW storage) is a new clean-energy build-out, NOT the data center's IT load — DC capacity not disclosed (omitted). Faces a local legal challenge. Coordinates are the Pine Island area centroid.

Capacity is not ranked or totaled here.

Any MW value is reproduced as source-reported context. Its measurement boundary is not established consistently enough for comparison. Unknown is not zero.

Status history supplied by the source

  1. 2026-02 · source-reported proposed

    Xcel Energy signed an agreement to power a new Google data center in Pine Island, MN; Electric Service Agreement pending MPUC approval

    Open cited source →

  2. 2026-09-18 · source-reported permitted

    The City of Pine Island records that on 2026-01-20 it granted final approvals — rezoning, annexation, final plat, final development plan and conditional use permit — and on 2026-02-04 approved a ~$36.5 million tax abatement. The city states "The developer is now pursuing the required permits through various state agencies", and its own milestone list records no construction start, so the record moves from proposed to permitted rather than under_construction.

    Open cited source →

Sources and attribution

These sources are listed for the whole row. Unless a figure links to its own source, the provider does not mark which one gave it, so a figure may not appear in every source.

Adapted from Compute Atlas by Edward Kubiak, edition 1.34.1, under CC BY 4.0. Upstream ID google-skyway-pine-island-mn. Filtered to data-center records in the 50 U.S. states; selected fields normalized for search and display; DataCenterData directory IDs added. Some locations in this layer are reported by the provider as derived from OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL, https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright) and Epoch AI (CC BY 4.0).

Compute Atlas 1.34.1 with retained prior rows and publication holds. This is a DataCenterData composite, not an unmodified publisher edition. This row uses the captured source from 1.34.1, source as of 2026-10-14T20:40:52.293Z.

No reviewed record is linked to this row yet.

That does not mean the row is wrong, and it does not mean no reviewed record exists for the same place. A link is added only when an identifier or source establishes the match.

Recorded information

What this page records, grouped by topic, with the source's units and qualifications. Company-reported values stay labeled as company-reported. Related listings are shown separately.

Licensed directory listing dcd-dir-000744

Licensed directory row. Licensed directory label. Source-reported and not independently verified.

Provider notes and the source narrative are printed on this page and are not repeated here.

Identity and relationships

  • Provider facility type: data center

    Provider facility type.

  • AI-use label (provider): confirmed

    Compute Atlas classification, not a DataCenterData finding.

Location and precision

  • Pine Island, MN · Goodhue (Approximate location)

Roles

  • Operator: Google

    Operator label as published by the provider; no parent company is inferred.

Lifecycle

  • Source-stated status: source-reported permitted

    Provider status label; not a DataCenterData finding that the facility is operating.

  • Announced: February 2026

    Provider-reported announcement date.

  • Status history: 2026-02 · source-reported proposed

    Status history supplied by the source.

  • Status history: 2026-09-18 · source-reported permitted

    Status history supplied by the source.

Area, acreage and buildings

  • Land area: 482 acres (source-reported; parcel boundary not established)

Power capacity

  • Reported capacity: Not stated

    Reproduced as the page prints it; not ranked or totaled; unknown is not zero.

  • Electric utility: Xcel Energy

    Utility as named by the provider.

  • Power source: Grid

    Provider label.

Cooling, water, PUE and WUE

  • Cooling: Air

    Provider label.

  • Reported water use: 0.152 million gallons per day (source-reported)

    Whether this is metered use, a permit limit or a request is not established; see the provider water note.

Permits, incentives, jobs and proceedings

  • Announced jobs: 38 permanent

    Announced figures; whether they cover one building, a campus or a multi-phase program is not established.

  • Community response: Provider label: litigation

    Compute Atlas characterization, not a DataCenterData assessment.

  • Incentive reported by the source: Property tax abatement (Project Skyway business subsidy agreement, 28 years) · City of Pine Island, Minnesota · 2026 · $36,578,343 (as stated)

    Whether the incentive was approved, awarded or received is not established.

Sources, dates, limitations and corrections

  • Provider update date: 2026-10-13

    Provider update date is not a DataCenterData verification date.

Not yet recorded here: Connectivity · Services · Certifications and design ratings · Rack density · Availability · Specification links and contact.

Licensed values: adapted from Compute Atlas by Edward Kubiak under CC BY 4.0. Source-reported and not independently verified.

Update this profile with a public source. The request includes topics needing more information; this does not mean the facility lacks them. Corrections and additions are reviewed before publication.

Corrections

Report an error in this row →