New York

A9039-B/S8540-A Accountability of Costs for Data Centers Act (pending bill)

Legislation introduced (any outcome)

Proposed This proposal has not been enacted or adopted.

Scope

New York Assembly Bill A9039-B (same as Senate Bill S8540-A), 2025-2026 session, titled the "accountability of costs for data centers act", would amend Public Service Law section 65 so that the Public Service Commission requires each electric corporation, gas corporation and municipality to establish a separate classification of service for "large energy use facilities", assigning to that class the costs of serving them. The bill defines those facilities as sites with a peak demand of twenty megawatts or more used for computing infrastructure, data processing services, web hosting services, streaming support services or other related services.

Geographic scope
New York
Jurisdiction
State
Authority type
Legislature
Issuing authority
New York State Legislature

Dates

Adopted
No adoption day is recorded
Effective
Not enacted
Scheduled expiration
None scheduled
Ended
Not recorded as ended
Completion condition
None stated
Source document
The source page states no document date
Last checked
1 October 2026 (earlier than tracker date 5 October 2026; not an automatic status change)

Summary

New York A9039-B/S8540-A, the Accountability of Costs for Data Centers Act, would require utilities to put facilities of twenty megawatts or more used for computing, data processing or web hosting into their own rate class that bears the costs of serving them. The Assembly page shows the bill advanced to third reading on 15 January 2026 and amended on third reading on 1 June 2026, and it shows no Assembly passage; the Senate history of S8540-A was not opened. It is a pending proposal with no legal effect.

What this does not establish

  • The bill's operative term is "large energy use facilities"; it reaches data centers through its short title and a definition based on computing infrastructure, data processing and web hosting uses at twenty megawatts or more, not through the words "data center" in the operative clause.
  • The primary source is the New York Assembly bill text page; nysenate.gov returns HTTP 403 to automated requests, so the Senate history of S8540-A was not opened.
  • New York's 2025-2026 legislative term runs through 31 December 2026, so a bill without further action is still pending, not failed, on 23 September 2026.
  • The bill text says any new or revised service classification or adjustment mechanism it authorizes would not take effect on or before 1 June 2027.

Unresolved questions

None recorded.

Relationships

Supersession means a later instrument replaces the earlier legal effect. Repeal links identify the repeal instrument and the measure it ends. A later implementation or related letter is not treated as a replacement unless the record says so.

  • No related action is recorded.

Sources

Primary source

https://nyassembly.gov/leg/?default_fld=&leg_video=&bn=A09039&term=2025&Text=Y

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