California

Commission assessment of data center cost shifts

Enacted legislation or regulation

In effect This instrument is recorded as currently in effect as of the dataset date.

Scope

Statutes of 2025, chapter 647 (SB 57), the Ratepayer and Technological Innovation Protection Act, adds Public Utilities Code section 913.22, which authorizes the Public Utilities Commission to assess the extent to which electrical corporation costs associated with new loads from data centers result in cost shifts to other customers, and requires any assessment completed under the section to be submitted to the Legislature and posted by 1 January 2027. The section says it is repealed on 1 January 2031.

Geographic scope
California
Jurisdiction
State
Authority type
Legislature
Issuing authority
California Legislature

Dates

Adopted
11 October 2025
Effective
1 January 2026
Scheduled expiration
1 January 2031
Ended
Not recorded as ended
Completion condition
The section states it is repealed on 1 January 2031. 1 January 2027 is the assessment submission deadline, not an end date.
Source document
11 October 2025
Last checked
23 September 2026 (earlier than tracker date 5 October 2026; not an automatic status change)

Summary

California SB 57, approved and chaptered on 11 October 2025 as chapter 647 of 2025, lets the Public Utilities Commission assess whether utility costs tied to new data center loads shift costs to other customers, including procurement, transmission and distribution and stranded-asset costs, and requires any assessment to be sent to the Legislature and posted by 1 January 2027. As a non-urgency 2025 statute it took effect on 1 January 2026, and the section says it is repealed on 1 January 2031. It does not set a tariff.

What this does not establish

  • The chaptered text was extracted in an earlier review from the official bulk file pubinfo_2025.zip; for this record the saved copy was checked as unchanged but not re-extracted.
  • The effective day of 1 January 2026 is not printed in the text; it comes from the official 2026 legislative calendar entry that statutes take effect 1 January under Article IV, section 8(c).
  • 1 January 2027 is the assessment deadline, not an expiration. The Commission rulemaking R.26-04-009 says it will coordinate with this assessment; that rulemaking is a separate record.
  • Whether a later statute amended section 913.22 was not checked beyond the 2026 data-center chapters, none of which amends it.

Unresolved questions

  • Whether the Commission has completed or posted the assessment was not checked.

Relationships

Supersession means a later instrument replaces the earlier legal effect. Repeal links identify the repeal instrument and the measure it ends. A later implementation or related letter is not treated as a replacement unless the record says so.

  • No related action is recorded.

Sources

Primary source · Reviewed alternate official source (23 September 2026)

Link status, checked 23 September 2026: The finding was checked against a saved, extracted copy of the California Legislature official 2025-2026 session bulk-data file. The human-readable primary bill page is kept for readers, but its robots.txt disallows automated review.

https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260SB57

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